Official State of Rhode Island website

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State of Rhode Island, Resources for Children, Families and Community ,

Knowing What to Look For: What Are the Signs?

Child trying to block her ears.

Recognizing signs early can help you get support when needed. Here are some behaviors to watch for:

  • Personal Hygiene: Your child stops taking care of their hygiene or grooming.
  • Appearance Changes: Your child’s appearance changes for no clear reason, like sudden weight loss or gain.
  • Mood Swings: They go from feeling very sad to angry or irritable quickly.
  • Withdrawal: They pull away from friends, family, or activities they used to enjoy, like sports or clubs.
  • Increased Irritability: Your child has more frequent and intense outbursts of anger or frustration.
  • Sleep Changes: They have trouble falling asleep, get nightmares often, or start sleeping too much.
  • Appetite Changes: Your child’s eating habits change a lot, like losing their appetite or overeating.
  • Concentration Issues: They have trouble focusing on tasks, or their grades start dropping.
  • Worry or Anxiety: Your child seems more anxious or worried than usual, even about things that others might not find stressful.
  • Physical Complaints: They often complain about headaches, stomachaches, or other physical problems without a clear medical reason.
  • School Behavior Changes: There are sudden behavior problems, a drop in performance, or conflicts with teachers and classmates.
  • Acting Younger: Your child starts doing things they did when they were younger, like sucking their thumb or wetting the bed.
  • Risk-Taking: They start doing things that are dangerous or overly risky.
  • Substance Use: Experimenting with or using drugs or alcohol.
  • Trouble Expressing Feelings: Your child has a hard time talking about their feelings or becomes unusually quiet.
  • Self-Harm or Suicidal Thoughts: Any talk of self-harm or suicide should be taken seriously, and professional help should be sought right away.

What to Do

If you notice any of these signs, approach your child with kindness and understanding. Talk to them without judgment and consider reaching out to a mental health professional if needed. Getting help early can make a big difference.

Remember, you're not alone in this. There are resources and professionals ready to help you and your child through these challenges.